Top 5 Things To Know About Your SS Hearing


Video Transcription:

Hi, my name is Andrew Kinney.  I practice Social Security Law at Hoglund Law offices.  Today I wanted to talk about the 5 top things you need to know about your Social Security hearing.

Number one:  Why do you have a Social Security hearing?  Well at the Social Security process you have an application, reconsideration, and then you get to a hearing.  The hearing is different than the prior 2 stages because at the hearing you get to talk to the decision maker.  Who is the decision maker?  A judge.  You talk directly to a judge about your medical problems. The hearing itself can be an informal process. It’s a private conference room in which you can explain your situation and your day-to-day limits to someone.

The next thing you know: Two.  Who is at the hearing?  There’s the judge that I mentioned, you’re certainly there, it would be good to have an attorney there to cross-examine the experts.  There’s always, almost always I should say, a vocational expert.  Sometimes there is a medical expert either a psychologist or a medical doctor.  And finally there is a hearing monitor.  That hearing monitor makes sure a hearing goes smoothly.  There can be your family members sitting in back.  Keep in mind that I’m giving general ideas.

The third thing you need to know about your social security hearing is what happens at it? As I mentioned you’re giving testimony at the hearing.  You’re talking to the judge under oath about why you can’t work and specifically how you’re limited.  The medical records tell the judge what’s wrong with you. But, you’re saying well here’s how much I can lift, here’s how much I can carry, here’s how much I can walk, here’s how my depression affects my daily life, here’s how many anxiety attacks I have per month, or per week. There are many reasons people can’t work. The medical reasons involve functional limitations.  Keep in mind these is a video on what’s called an RFC about that topic.

The fourth thing you need to know about your hearing, how long is it?  Well that’s easy.  Generally hearings are between a half hour and an hour.  Now, that can vary as well.  In the hearing there is at least one expert, the vocational expert. The judge will ask you questions, then your attorney will ask you questions. Then the judge turns to at least the vocational expert ask questions and your attorney follows up with that as well.  The attorney should give a closing argument.  Hearings last about an hour, but different judges have different styles, and these judges are federal judges and whatever style they have its their hearing.  Just make sure you ask your attorney what’s this judge like?  An experienced attorney will let you know if they ask questions and maybe you need to ask what they mean again.  What’s important is that there is a personality to each of these judges and what’s important for your attorney to do is explain what the judge is like so it helps you have fewer questions at the hearing.

Finally, the fifth thing that you need to know about your hearing is when you get a decision.  I get this question a lot, usually before the hearing.  Sometimes it’s the cart before the horse because you need to get the hearing done first but it’s good to know what happens next.  Generally decisions are made between 2 and 4 months after the decision is in writing but there are exceptions to that, some judges use what’s called bench decisions. That would mean that you would get a decision from the judge, on the record at the hearing. Generally those are always favorable decisions.  But, ultimately you get a decision in writing after the hearing.  And if you have an expectation you can always be surprised if these is a decision that comes sooner.

Hopefully these 5 things you need to know about your Social Security hearing was helpful.  If you have more information about what to expect at a Social Security hearing, I happen to write a guide called a client’s guide to Social Security hearings.  You can just look at the search with those as search terms.  Look under client guide to social security hearings and hopefully you see the Hoglund law guide that shows a step-by-step more detailed than this video.

If you have more questions about just wanting help with your Social Security claim, about applying or appealing were happy to talk with you, you can call us at 1-800-850-7867, the number on our screen.  If there is any way we can help you we want to.  Thank you.

 

Written by Hoglund Law

The attorneys of Hoglund law are licensed in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Ohio. Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC is based in Roseville, Minnesota. In addition to handling cases involving bankruptcy & social security, Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC handles faulty drugs and toxic exposure.

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How Chemical Dependency can Destroy your Social Security Benefits Claim

Andrew Kinney
Hoglund Lawyer Andrew Kinney

Chemical dependency (CD) can destroy your Social Security Disability benefits claim.  As an attorney who argues these kinds of claims every week, I’ll explain how this happens.  I’ll also explain how to make Social Security take your benefits claim seriously.

The Law

From my legal perspective, chemical dependency usually takes one of three forms:  Addiction to alcohol, illegal drugs, or prescribed medications.  Most often, I see chemical dependency issues in my clients with depression and anxiety.  It is not always clear which one came first.  My instinct tells me that, in most cases, the mental illness comes first.  Unfortunately, social security does not always care.  In the 1990’s, social security changed the law about how to evaluate chemical dependency.  Before this change, chemical dependency was its own disability.  After this change, chemical dependency became a basis for denial.  In social security’s view, chemical dependency exaggerates symptoms of mental illness and other impairments.  Social Security also attributes chemical dependency with reducing the effectiveness of medication.  This can be true.  But the actual cause and effect is usually unclear.  Experts in this field have confirmed this with me.  Regardless of this truth, people struggling with chemical dependency these days face an uphill battle in their social security claims.

Why Help Yourself?

What can you do about chemical dependency?  The most important thing is to get professional help now if you (or people you know) think you may have a chemical dependency problem.  Addictions of any kind can have a devastating effect on your health.  They can also unwittingly impact those who care about you.  Candor with your doctors and chemical dependency treatment by professionals is often the best way my clients get themselves out of this hole.   The present law, however imprecise and unscientific at times, can blame your disability on your chemical dependency and deny your claim.  Social Security denies legitimate claims by blaming chemical dependency.  I witness it first-hand all the time.

From my legal perspective, my clients who have gone to get professional help for their chemical dependency have strengthened their Social Security claims.  I can usually make stronger arguments in their favor on three basic levels.  First, clients who treat for chemical dependency are more credible.  I can argue that they have tried to help themselves.  Clients who recognize they may have an addiction and try to overcome it are more likely to get the decisionmaker’s ear.  The rationale is this:  It is easier for decisionmakers (or anyone, for that matter) to sympathize with people who are trying to get out of their holes rather than blaming society for them.  Second, clients who treat for chemical dependency generally have better medical records.  With treatment for chemical dependency, I can argue how medical records parse out chemical dependency from the underlying medical problems.  Third, clients who treat for chemical dependency also have stronger claims because they create a stronger platform for their underlying medical problems.  If I have clients who have overcome chemical dependency, I can argue that their medical problems have not changed in the 3 to 6 month window after they have quit.  If erasing chemical dependency does not change the severity of other impairments, it is undeniably logical  that chemical dependency was not “material” to their disability.  But if being clean and sober does make them better, they might be able to work.  In my book, this is the best case scenario.  When possible, working is a better alternative than benefits.  I wish all my clients got better.

What if I am Still Actively Addicted?

There are still some legal arguments if my clients are struggling with active chemical dependency.  In these situations, I look for how their treating providers view the chemical dependency.  Medical records generally rank order diagnoses, starting with the most significant.  Sometimes chemical dependency is not the first, or primary, diagnosis.  In these circumstances, there is an argument that chemical dependency is a secondary condition and therefore is not to blame for how bad the primary condition is.  Note, however, that this argument can be difficult.  Other arguments in this situation are similarly difficult.  For example, there is an argument that substanced-induced mental illnesses have diagnosis codes custom-tailored for “material” (a legal term) chemical dependacy.  A health professional who does not choose these codes arguably has not found chemical dependency material.

Chemical dependency is a very difficult problem.  Not feeling well does not make it any easier to face.  Getting help is a first step to getting out of this deepening hole.  If you have a social security benefits claim, it is important that Social Security focuses on the truth of your underlying medical problems.  Removing the fog of chemical dependency can not only help you, but it can also help your claim for benefits.

If you do not have an attorney helping you with your claim, it is important to get legal advice specific to your situation.  If you want legal advice from one of our lawyers at Hoglund Law Offices, you can reach our offices at 1-800-850-7867.  There is no fee unless you are approved.  If you are approved, our only fees are 25% of your backpayment of benefits.

→ Click Here to Download your Free Hoglund Lawyer’s Guide to Security Security Hearings

Andrew Kinney, Esq.

AMDG

Written by Hoglund Law

The attorneys of Hoglund law are licensed in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Ohio. Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC is based in Roseville, Minnesota. In addition to handling cases involving bankruptcy & social security, Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC handles faulty drugs and toxic exposure.

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Download your FREE Hoglund Lawyer Guide to Social Security Hearings

Hoglund Lawyer Andrew Kinney, Esq.

 → Click Here to Download your Free Lawyer Guide to Security Security Hearings

Hoglund Lawyer Andrew Kinney, Esq., has just published a free “Client Legal Guide to Social Security Hearings.”  Finally, a way to understand what to expect at a hearing from a Hoglund Lawyer who does 400-500 Social Security hearings a year!

This free 28-page client guide explains the entire hearing process, and shows you how your Hoglund Lawyer can help you get approved for Social Security benefits.

Andrew Kinney explained why he wrote the guide:

I wanted to help our clients understand what to expect at our hearings.  There are federal judges and experts, and the process can be scary even with one of our Hoglund Lawyers there with you.  We’ve found over the years that our clients benefit from knowing what’s going on at the hearings — especially when we are cross-examining experts or giving closing legal arguments.

An excerpt from page 26 of the free Hoglund Lawyer Guide:

Know that at your hearing, you are helping the judge understand your medical problems.  Most people know how they feel day-to-day.  Your attorney can describe the kinds of questions the judge may ask.  The judge can read your medical records, but you are there in person to give your side of the story and make your situation ‘real’ for the judge.

This full color, fully indexed and bookmarked Hoglund Lawyer Guide answers these questions:

  • What is a Social Security benefits hearing?
  • What am I trying to prove at my Social Security benefits hearing?
  • Are there different kinds of Social Security benefits hearings?
  • Who is at my Social Security benefits hearing?
  • What will happen at my hearing?
  • What should I bring? What should I wear?
  • Fearing your hearing?
  • Does my attorney need any legal forms for my hearing?
  • What happens just before my hearing?
  • What is my Social Security hearing file?
  • What if I miss my hearing?
  • What kinds of Social Security benefits are there for disabled people?
  • When am I first disabled?
  • What is my “Filing Date”?
  • Does my “Filing Date” matter?
  • Does Social Security make findings like workers’ compensation?
  • What if I already receive disability from the VA?
  • What is the most important legal concept I should know before my hearing?
  • Does age matter?
  • Can children under 18 receive Social Security benefits?
  • How are children under 18 evaluated for disability at a hearing?
  • What must my judge ask me at my Social Security hearing? What do I do after my hearing?
  • How will I know whether I won or lost my hearing?
  • Could I have a supplemental hearing?
  • What is the full Social Security benefits appeal process?
  • How will my attorney prepare for my Social Security hearing?
  • How do I get paid?
  • How does my attorney get paid?

About the Author:

Attorney Andrew Kinney began practicing Social Security benefits law in 1992.  He graduated from the University of Notre Dame and Marquette Law School.  Since 1995, he has presented seminars on Social Security to lawyers and related professionals.  He is licensed to practice law in Minnesota, New York, Ohio, and Wisconsin.  He is next scheduled to present a legal seminar on cross-examination skills at a national conference in Chicago in the fall of 2010.

If you would like to arrange for him to speak about Social Security Disability Benefits at your next group event, please feel free to call his offices at1-800-850-7867.

→ Click here for YouTube video of Andrew Kinney:  5 Secrets to Getting Social Security Disability Benefits  

If you are not a current Hoglund Law Offices client, make sure to get legal advice about your particular situation.  To call us about representing you with your Social Security benefits claim, call toll-free now at:  1-800-850-7867.

Remember, only a lawyer at a law firm can give you legal advice.  At Hoglund Law Offices, attorney fees are a quarter of back pay only if you win!

© 2010, Hoglund Law Offices

Written by Hoglund Law

The attorneys of Hoglund law are licensed in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Ohio. Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC is based in Roseville, Minnesota. In addition to handling cases involving bankruptcy & social security, Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC handles faulty drugs and toxic exposure.

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You Have a Right to an Attorney at your Social Security Hearing

We occasionally have new clients at Hoglund Law Offices who have already appeared at their Social Security benefits hearings unrepresented.  They fall into 2 categories.  Some of these clients already completed their hearings with their judges.  At this point, we generally cannot get another hearing.  We are left making sure the medical records were properly submitted and, at times, we submit written legal arguments to the judges post-hearing.  Frankly, in these cases, we also plan for appeals of hearing denials and for the possibility of refiling new claims.

Other new clients, however, who have already appeared at their hearings did a wise thing.  They requested their judges to postpone their hearings until they could find an attorney.  In these cases, we usually have time to order the full medical record.  We can arrange our schedule to appear for the new hearings, which are usually a few months later.  We also have adequate time to give legal advice about the likely alternatives for approval.

At Social Security benefits hearings, judges are required to let all unrepresented claimants understand “on the record” (while audio recording is on) that they can postpone their first hearing to get representation.  This may not always communicated positively or clearly.

So, if you (or someone you know) cannot find an attorney before their Social Security benefits hearing, make sure they exercise their right to postpone their first hearings.  Judges will not indefintely postpone hearings — so expect one chance to postpone and look for an experienced attorney immediately.

Written by Hoglund Law

The attorneys of Hoglund law are licensed in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Ohio. Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC is based in Roseville, Minnesota. In addition to handling cases involving bankruptcy & social security, Hoglund, Chwialkowski & Mrozik, PLLC handles faulty drugs and toxic exposure.

View all author posts →